2021年-有答案-湖北省天门市某校七年级(下)期中英语试卷(B)

2021年湖北省天门市某校七年级（下）期中英语试卷（B）

一、完形填空 1.

Now school is over. Many（1）______ go home happily, but Jenny doesn't. It's（2）______ outside. She wants to go home when the rain（3）______. But after half an hour, it still rains. She has to go out of the classroom with her red umbrella（雨伞）. She（4）______ home at about 5:00 pm. Her mother is（5）______ dinner. Her father is reading a newspaper on the sofa. \"It's so cold!\" she says to her father.

\"Oh, dear, why are you so wet?\" \"Because my umbrella is broken（坏了）,\" Jenny says sadly. \"Put on some（6）______ clothes,\" her father says. Then she goes to her room. After a while, she goes out of her room and（7）______ her father working on the umbrella. \"（8）______ are you doing, Dad?\" she asks.

\"I'm mending（修理）your umbrella,\" her father says. \"I（9）______ you like the umbrella very much. And you can（10）______ it next time.\" \"Thank you, Dad,\" Jenny is very happy. （1） A.parents （2） A.snowing （3） A.stops （4） A.leaves （5） A.washing （6） A.dry （7）

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B.students C.teachers D.friends

B.raining C.hot D.windy

B.keeps C.follows D.talks

B.arrives at C.finds D.gets

B.listening C.making D.reading

B.cool C.funny D.quiet

A.looks （8） A.Why （9） A.help （10） A.listen 2.

B.reads C.sees D.learns

B.What C.Where D.How

B.want C.know D.dream

B.wear C.taste D.use

It is Sunday. It's nine o'clock in the morning. My（1）______ are all at home. My mother is surfing the Internet（上网）. She wants to buy a（2）______ because she likes taking photos. She says it is（3）______ to buy things on the Internet, because we can save some（4）______. My father is watching a talk show on TV. He likes（5）______ very much. My grandparents are（6）______ newspapers. The news may be（7）______. Look, they are laughing（笑）! My little sister is next to（8）______. She is playing with her cat.（9）______ name is Mimi. I'm calling my friend Jim. I want him to（10）______ his new book to school on Monday. I want to read it. （1） A.friends （2） A.book （3） A.friendly （4） A.food （5） A.it

B.him

C.her

D.me

B.clothes

C.money

D.books

B.dangerous

C.quiet

D.good

B.camera

C.map

D.watch

B.sisters

C.family

D.father

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（6） A.reading （7） A.boring （8） A.them （9） A.Their （10） A.bring 二、阅读理解

B.take

C.have

D.give

B.Its

C.Our

D.Your

B.her

C.us

D.him

B.funny

C.difficult

D.sad

B.buying

C.selling

D.drawing

Tel: 58839006 Address: 10 Suzhou Street Open: 6:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m. Food: Hamburgers, MacChicken Drink: Coca-Cola, Coffee Tel: 58828181 Address: 8 Zhongguancun Street Open: 10:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Food: Fish, Pizzas Drink: Yogurt, Coffee Tel: 62635711 Address: 6 No.1Road Open: 24 hours Tel: 88865123 Address: 8 Landianchang Road Open: 9:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m. 试卷第3页，总11页

Food: Sandwiches Drink: Tea, Milk

（1）You can have ______ in Pizza Hut. A.sandwiches

（2）Where can you eat pizzas? A.McDonald's & Pizza Hut. C.Pizza Hut & Papa John's.

B.coffee

Food: Pizzas, Cakes Drink: Beer, Coffee C.hamburgers D.tea

B.Pizza Hut & Subway. D.only in Pizza Hut.

（3）You can go to ______ to eat at 11:30 in the evening. A.McDonald's

In England, people don't often talk to each other when they travel. If you are on a bus or on a train, you can always see some people sitting and looking out of the window and other people reading books or newspapers.

English people often start a conversation（对话）by talking about the weather. So when you meet somebody in England, you can say, \"Nice weather for this time of year!\" \"But it was a little cold yesterday,\" somebody may answer. \"But it will get warmer later,\" you can say.

Talk like this, and the English people will think, \"How friendly you are!\"

（1）English people often ______ on the bus.

A.talk a lot

C.eat something

（2）According to the passage, if you talk to English people about the weather, they will think ______. A.you are friendly C.you are English

B.you are right D.you talk much B.talk to each other D.read newspapers

B.Pizza Hut

C.Subway

D.Papa John's

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（3）Which sentence is TRUE? A.English people like traveling by bus.

B.English people don't talk much when they travel. C.English people are unfriendly.

D.English people don't enjoy good weather.

Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes us strong and smart. If you exercise every day, you can have a lively mind, so you can get good grades in the exams and do the homework well.

There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. But remember: Exercise enough, but not too much; it's best to exercise for thirty minutes each time.

Many people go to special places to exercise. People call those places \"fitness centers\". They have a lot of equipment there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body.

Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center and they can play sports together.

（1）Which of the following is NOT the benefit（好处）of exercise? A.It can make us strong and smart. B.It can make us do the homework well. C.It can make us get good grades. D.It can make us heavy.

（2）If you want to be healthy, you can't ______. A.walk or skate

C.swim or play soccer

（3）The underlined word \"equipment\" means \"______\" in Chinese. A.器材

（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A.Friends can exercise together. C.We all need to exercise.

B.We should exercise too much. D.Exercise brings us fun.

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B.run or swim D.watch TV all day

B.器皿 C.武器 D.武装

三、五选五

根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。

Billy is seven years old. Now he is a student in a primary school.（1）______ He thinks it's very interesting. But he doesn't like math at all. He thinks it is too difficult to learn. Today is Friday. In the morning, Mr. Miller, Billy's math teacher, is giving a lesson in the classroom.（2）______ Mr. Miller asks students to work out all the math problems.

About twenty minutes later, Mr. Miller writes the answers to the questions on the

blackboard. Then he asks, \"（3）______ Please put up your hands!\" A few students put up their hands. Then he asks, \"Who has only one wrong answer? Please put up your hands!\"（4）______ He says, \"I work out only one math problem, but the answer is wrong. All the other students laugh.（5）______ Can you imagine what will happen to Billy?

A. Who works out all the math problems right? B. Mr. Miller asks Billy to go to his office after class. C. There are fifty math problems on the blackboard. D. He likes Chinese very much. E. Billy puts up his hand slowly. 四、书面表达

根据内容提示和要求，以“My Middle School Life”为题写一篇70词左右的短文。内容提示：

1. 每天早晨骑车上学，按时到校；

2. 每天上午四节课、下午三节课，在校学习时间约8小时； 3. 学习多门功课，课余参加各种活动，收获多，乐趣多； 4. 同学们相互帮助，师生相处融洽； 5. 请用1~2句话谈谈你对校园生活的看法。

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参考答案与试题解析

2021年湖北省天门市某校七年级（下）期中英语试卷（B）

一、完形填空 1.

【答案】 B B A D C A C B C D

【考点】 记叙文完形 日常生活类

【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】

（1）B 考查名词。根据前文Now school is over.放学了，及后文的语境，可知句意：许多学生都高兴地回家。parents父母；students学生；teachers老师；friends朋友。故选B。

（2）B 考查动词。根据下文出现的rain，可知句意：外面在下雨。snow下雪；rain下雨；hot炎热的；windy刮风的。故选B。

（3）A 考查动词。根据下文But after half an hour, it still rains.但半小时后，还是下雨。可知句意：她想等雨停的时候回家。stop停止；keep保持；follow跟随；talk谈论。故选A。

（4）D 考查动词。句意：她下午五点到家。leave离开，不符合句意；home在这里是副词，前边不能加介词，因此arrives at错误；find寻找，不符合句意；get得到、到达……，get home意为“到家”，符合句意。故选D。

（5）C 考查动词。句意：她妈妈在做晚饭。wash洗；listen听；make做；read阅读。故选C。

（6）A 考查形容词。根据上文的wet，可知句意：换上干衣服。dry干的；cool凉爽的；funny滑稽的；quiet安静的。故选A。

（7）C 考查动词。句意：她出去，看到她爸爸正在修理伞。see sb. doing看到某人正在做某事；look看；read阅读；see看；learn学习。故选C。

（8）B 考查特殊疑问句。根据句意：你正在干什么？可知，应用疑问代词what（什么）

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引导特殊疑问句。why为什么；where哪里；how怎样。均不符合语境。故选B。 （9）C 考查动词。根据语境，可知句意：我知道你非常喜欢这把伞。help帮助；want想要；know知道；dream梦想，故选C。

（10）D 考查动词。句意：你可以下次再用它。listen听；wear穿，戴；taste尝；use使用，故选D。 2. 【答案】 C B D C A A B A B B

【考点】 记叙文完形 形容词辨析 动词辨析 名词辨析 日常生活类 代词辨析

【解析】

本文介绍了周日一天全家人的活动。 【解答】

（1）C 考查名词辨析。根据下文介绍每个家庭成员正在做的事情，可知句意：周天上午九点，我们一家人都在家。family家庭；friend朋友；sister姐妹；father父亲。故选C。

（2）B 考查名词辨析。根据下文，妈妈喜欢照相，可知妈妈想买一个相机。camera相机；book书；map地图；watch手表。故选B。

（3）D 考查形容词辨析。根据前文可知，妈妈喜欢在网上冲浪。可知句意为：妈妈说从网上购物很好，因为可以节省钱。friendly友好的；dangerous危险的；quiet安静的；good好的。故选D。

（4）C 考查名词辨析。根据句意可知，网上购物可以省钱。food食物；clothes衣服；money钱；books书。故选C。

（5）A 考查代词辨析。根据上文，父亲喜欢在电视上看脱口秀，可知他十分喜欢它。用it代指脱口秀。故选A。

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（6）A 考查动词辨析。根据句意：我的祖父母正在读报纸。read newspapers读报纸。故选A。

（7）B 考查形容词辨析。根据下文说：看，他们正在笑。可知，这个新闻很有趣。funny有趣的；boring枯燥的；difficult困难的；sad难过的。故选B。

（8）A 考查代词辨析。根据上文中讲到的我的祖父母在读有趣的新闻报纸。我妹妹挨着他们，用them代替grandparents。故选A。

（9）B 考查代词辨析。根据上文中提到的，妹妹在陪着小猫玩。此句话介绍小猫的名字，its意为它的。故选B。

（10）B 考查动词辨析。根据句意，我想让吉姆周一把他的新书带去学校。take sth. to school带……去学校。故选B。 二、阅读理解 【答案】 B C C

【考点】 细节理解题 应用文阅读 广告布告类阅读

【解析】

本文介绍了4家快餐店及其营业信息。 【解答】

（1）B 细节理解题。根据表格，Pizza Hut栏目下Food: Fish, Pizzas; Drink: Yogurt, Coffee可知在Pizza Hut可以吃到鱼肉和披萨，喝到酸奶和咖啡。故选B。

（2）C 细节理解题。根据表格，在McDonald's可以吃到汉堡和麦香鸡；在Pizza Hut可以吃到鱼肉和披萨；在Subway可以吃到三明治；在Papa John's可以吃到披萨和蛋糕。所以在Pizza Hut和Papa John's可以吃到披萨。故选C。

（3）C 细节理解题。根据表格，McDonald's的营业时间是6:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m.；Pizza Hut的营业时间是10:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.；Subway的营业时间是24小时营业；D. Papa John's的营业时间是9:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m.。所以要想在晚上11:30吃东西，只能去Subway。故选C。 【答案】 D A B

【考点】 推理判断题 细节理解题 说明文阅读 社会文化类阅读 【解析】

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本文是一篇说明文，讲述了英国人在出行时不喜欢聊天，与他们聊天时，他们更喜欢谈论天气。 【解答】

（1）D 细节理解题。根据文中第一段最后一句“...other people reading books or newspapers.英国人在公交车上读书或看报纸，很少与别人交流。故选D。

（2）A 细节理解题。根据文中最后一段可知“Talk like this, and the English people will

think, 'How friendly you are!'”如果跟英国人谈论天气，英国人会觉得你很友善。故选A。 （3）B 推理判断题。通读文章可知，英国人在出行的时候不喜欢聊天太多。故选B。 【答案】 D D A B

【考点】 词义猜测题 细节理解题 说明文阅读 健康类阅读

【解析】

本文讲了锻炼对我们的重要性，我们应适当地锻炼。 【解答】

（1）D 细节理解题。根据第一段中We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes us strong and smart. If you exercise every day, you can have a lively mind, so you can get good grades in the exams and do the homework well.可知，锻炼可以使我们变得强壮和聪明，会使我们在考试中获得好成绩并且做好家庭作业。D选项未提到，故选D。 （2）D 细节理解题。根据第二段中There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games.可知，有很多锻炼的方式，你可以散步，跑步，游泳，溜冰或者玩球类游戏。D选项未提到，故选D。

（3）A 词义猜测题。根据第三段中The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body.可知，equipment可以帮助我们锻炼胳膊、腿和身体的其他部位，所以equipment的意思是“器材”，故选A。

（4）B 细节理解题。根据第二段中But remember: Exercise enough, but not too much可知，要有足够的锻炼，但是不能过多锻炼。故选B。 三、五选五

【答案】 D,C,A,E,B 【考点】 五选五阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】

（1）D 根据划线后He thinks it's very interesting. But he doesn't like math at all.“他认为它

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非常有趣。但是他不喜欢数学”可知划线处说的是Billy喜欢的一个学科，D选项“他非常喜欢语文。”符合文意，故选D。

（2）C 根据划线后Mr. Miller asks students to work out all the math problems.“Miller要求学生做出所有的数学题”，可知划线处说的是有数学题要做，C选项“黑板上有五十道数学题。”符合文意，故选C。

（3）A 根据划线后Please put up your hands“请举手”，以及Then he asks, \"Who has only one wrong answer? Please put up your hands!\"“有谁错了一个？请举手！”可知，划线处是一个问句，A选项“谁把所有的数学题做对了？”符合文意，故选A。

（4）E 根据上文Who has only one wrong answer? Please put up your hands!\"“有谁错了一个？请举手！”以及下文“他说，He says, \"I work out only one math problem, but the answer is wrong.“‘我只做出了一道，但是做错了’”可知，划线处说的是Billy举起了手，E选项“Billy慢慢举起手。”符合文意，故选E。

（5）B 根据最后一段Can you imagine what will happen to Billy?“你能想象Billy会怎么样吗？”结合选项，可知B选项“Millier先生让Billy下课后去他办公室”符合文意，故选B。 四、书面表达

【答案】

My Middle School Life

I'm a middle school student. I get to school by bike every day. I am never late for school. We have seven classes every day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. After classes, we are in different kinds of clubs. I like sports and play basketball with my friends. So I'm very strong and healthy. The teachers are kind and my classmates are friendly. I enjoy my school days and I love my school.

【考点】 提纲作文 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】

My Middle School Life

I'm a middle school student. I get to school by bike every day. I am never late for school. We have seven classes every day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. After classes, we are in different kinds of clubs. I like sports and play basketball with my friends. So I'm very strong and healthy. The teachers are kind and my classmates are friendly. I enjoy my school days and I love my school.

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